İsviçre Federal Mahkemesi I. Hukuk Dairesi’nin hayvan bulunduranın hukukî sorumluluğuna ilişkin güncel bir kararı

Abstract

Hayvan bulunduranın sorumluluğu, objektif özen yükümlülüğünün ihlaline dayanır. Kurtuluş kanıtı getirilmesi, sıkı şartlara bağlıdır. Hayvan bulunduran, genel özen yükümlülüğüne uygun davrandığına dayanarak sorumluluktan kurtulamaz. Tam tersi, objektif açıdan zorunlu olan ve somut olayın şartlarının gerektirdiği tüm tedbirleri aldığını ispat etmek zorundadır. The liability for damage caused by animals is based on the violation of the objective due care. In order to exonerate, the keeper has to follow strict rules. Even if he alleges that he sticked to the rules paying usual care, it is impossible for him to exonerate. Rather, he has to prove that he has taken all objectively necessary measures required by the circumstances.

The liability for damage caused by animals is based on the violation of the objective due care. In order to exonerate, the keeper has to follow strict rules. Even if he alleges that he sticked to the rules paying usual care, it is impossible for him to exonerate. Rather, he has to prove that he has taken all objectively necessary measures required by the circumstances.